Julie Ruschhaupt, BS, RN, Clarian Health Nurse Recruiter
JRuschhaupt@clarian.org
317-278-7082
To be a registered nurse at Clarian, visit Registered Nurse Career Job Search.
The results are in from a June survey about moral distress... but before “the big reveal,” it’s important to highlight a few key points.
Moral distress occurs when you believe you know the correct thing to do, but something or someone restricts your ability to pursue the right course of action. It doesn’t mean you have weak morals or that you are acting unethically. It is about a sense that you are not fulfilling your moral obligations, your core values are violated and your moral integrity is at risk because your “ethical” actions are restrained.
Moral distress can affect nurses’ physical and emotional well-being, as well as have an impact on their professional practice. When nurses are affected, patient care also may be affected by nurses distancing themselves from patients, resulting in patients receiving less attentive physical care. Moral distress also contributes to nurse turnover.
More than 1,000 nurses responded to the June survey, allowing us to evaluate a new tool for moral distress called the Moral Distress Thermometer (MDT). The MDT works a lot like a pain rating scale. It’s easy to understand and takes less time to complete than a 38-item survey that until now has been the standard tool for detecting moral distress in nurses. While the MDT is sensitive to detect moral distress in nurses, it cannot identify what may be causing the distress; that data has yet to be analyzed.
Clarian nurses surveyed in June were more likely to have a Bachelor’s degree or beyond, to be certified, and to work in critical care areas. Overall, the moral distress of respondents was 3 on a 1-10 scale. Perhaps the most significant finding of the project was that nurses who answered “yes” to the question “have you considered quitting a job because of moral distress?” scored higher on the MDT. In fact, 30 of our survey respondents had scores high enough that we can say they may be at risk for leaving their current job because of moral distress.
Here’s your challenge: We know through other research and our own experience with Unit-Based Ethics Conversations that having the opportunity to discuss ethically challenging situations is helpful. If you think your moral distress score is high, talk to someone.
Vicky Lachman put it this way, “The space between knowing and acting is bridged by moral courage.” Moral courage is the willingness to take a risk to protect your core values. What are you waiting for?
Lucia Wocial, PhD, RN
Clarian Health Nurse Ethicist
To be a registered nurse at Clarian, visit Registered Nurse Career Job Search.